A lesson from Indonesia

Credit to Author: Tempo Desk| Date: Wed, 15 Jan 2020 16:00:34 +0000

 

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WE should look to our neighbor Indonesia in admiration after it protected its territorial waters successfully from Chinese intrusion. It is a feat that our country still has to achieve since the government refuses to invoke our legal victory in the West Philippine Sea.

Indonesia’s armed forces re­cently reported that Chinese ships encroaching on the vicinity of the Natuna Islands in the South China Sea had left the area.

Based on the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Indonesia, like the Philippines, has exclusive rights to its resources up to 200 nautical miles from the islands.

China’s nine-dash line claim, which the arbitral tribunal in The Hague invalidated in its July 2016 decision, goes beyond Indonesia’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) from the Natuna Islands.

Indonesia filed a diplomatic pro­test over the presence of a Chinese coast guard vessel suspected to be engaged in illegal and unregulated fishing activities in the Natuna waters.

But how did Indonesia drive China away from its waters? First, it posted on its website the July 2016 ruling, which the Philippines won in the West Philippine Sea, indicating that China’s historical claims are not legal.

Indonesia then ordered 120 fish­ers to operate in the Natuna waters in response to China’s infiltration of its EEZ. They were told to exercise their rights as citizens, defend their country, and show that the waters belong to them.

The Indonesian military also deployed fighter jets and eight warships to patrol their islands apart from the earlier deployment of around 600 personnel from their navy, army, and air force to regu­larly patrol the area.

More importantly, both military and fishermen had the support of their president, Joko “Jokowi” Widodo, who visited the islands to distribute land certificates to locals and meet hundreds of fishermen.

Indonesian military then reported that after Jokowi’s visit, Chinese vessels left the area.

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